Lejb Rotblat

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Дата рождения:
14.10.1918
Дата смерти:
08.05.1943
Продолжительность жизни:
24
Дней с рождения:
38552
Годы с рождения:
105
Дни после смерти:
29580
Годы после смерти:
80
Дополнительные имена:
Lejb Rotblat
Национальность:
 еврей
Кладбище:
Указать кладбище

Lejb (Lutek) Rotblat (born October 14, 1918 in Warsaw – May 8, 1943 in Warsaw) – activist of the Jewish resistance movement in the Warsaw Ghetto, member of Jewish Combat Organisation (ŻOB), participant in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising.

He came from an assimilated Jewish family. He lost his father when he was little. After graduation from high school in 1937 he became a councellor at HaNoar HaTzioni youth organisation. During the war he joined the Zionist Bnei Akiva youth movement. He lived together with his mother Maria (Miriam) Rotblat at 44 Muranowska Street in Warsaw. In March 1943 Arie Wilner found refuge in their flat. When deportation to Treblinka extermination camp took place in the summer of 1942 he and his mother, director of an orphanage at 18 Mylna Street, hid a group of Jewish children in one of the houses in the ghetto.

On February 22, 1943 he participated in elimination of a Gestapo agent, Alfred Nossig.

Between January and April 1943 he took part in actions of collecting weapons for ŻOB. He was also engaged in production of weapons in the ghetto (hand granades, bottles with petrol). On the eve of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, in April 1943 he was appointed a commander of his group formed of Bnei Akiva members. The group fought in the so-called central getto area.

On May 8, 1943 he was with his mother in the bunker at 18 Mila Street. When the bunker was discovered by the Germans the fighters didn’t want to surrender. At command of Arie Wilner majority of fighters committed suicide. Lutek shot his mother first, at her own request, and later took his own life.

He is buried in a mass grave along with other deceased ŻOB fighters in the spot wher they perished, because no exhumation was ever conducted at 18 Mila Street.

Memorial

The name of Lutek Rotblat is engraved on the obelisk, set at the steps of the memorial known as Anielewicz Mound in 2006. It is among 51 names of fighters whose identities were established by historians.

 

Источник: wikipedia.org

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        19.04.1943 | Warsaw Ghetto Uprising

        The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising (Yiddish: אױפֿשטאַנד אין װאַרשעװער געטאָ; Polish: powstanie w getcie warszawskim; German: Aufstand im Warschauer Ghetto) was the 1943 act of Jewish resistance that arose within the Warsaw Ghetto in German-occupied Poland during World War II, and which opposed Nazi Germany's final effort to transport the remaining Ghetto population to Treblinka extermination camp. The most significant portion of the rebellion took place from 19 April, and ended when the poorly armed and supplied resistance was crushed by the Germans, who officially finished their operation to liquidate the Ghetto on 16 May. It was the largest single revolt by Jews during World War II.

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