Mihail Tuhachevskij
- Birth Date:
- 16.02.1893
- Death date:
- 12.06.1937
- Length of life:
- 44
- Days since birth:
- 47911
- Years since birth:
- 131
- Days since death:
- 31724
- Years since death:
- 86
- Person's maiden name:
- Nikolaevich
- Extra names:
- Михаил Николаевич Тухачевский
- Categories:
- Communist Party worker, General, Marshal, Marxist, Military person, Minister, Nobleman, landlord, Victim of repression (genocide) of the Soviet regime, WWI participant
- Nationality:
- russian, pole
- Cemetery:
- Moscow, Donskoy Cemetery
Born 1893, имении Александровское Дорогобужского уезда Смоленской губ.; русский; высшее;
1-й зам. наркома обороны СССР, Маршал Советского Союза..
Lived: Москва, ул.Серафимовича, д.2 (Дом правительства), кв.221..
Arrested: 22 May 1937.
Sentenced: Специальным судебным присутствием Верховного суда СССР 11 June 1937.
Charged: участии в военном заговоре в Красной Армии и в подготовке свержения советской власти путем вооруженного восстания и поражения СССР в будущей войне..
Shot: 12 June 1937.
Buried: место захоронения - Москва, Донское кладбище.
Rehabilitated: 31 January 1957. ВКВС СССР
Source: Москва, расстрельные списки - Донской крематорий
***
Source: wikipedia.org, news.lv, memo.ru
Places
| Images | Title | Relation type | From | To | Description | Languages | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  | The Military Collegium of the Supreme Court of the Soviet Union | en, lt, lv, ru |
Relations
| Relation name | Relation type | Description | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nikolaj Tuhachevskij | Brother | ||
| 2 | Marija Tuhachevskaja-Vladimirova | Sister | ||
| 3 | Elizaveta Tuhachevskaja | Sister | ||
| 4 |  | Olga Gejman-Tuhachevskaja | Sister | |
| 5 |  | Nina Tuhachevskaja | Wife | |
| 6 |  | Timoša | Partner | |
| 7 |  | Lilya Brik | Friend | |
| 8 |  | Avgust Kork | Friend | |
| 9 |  | Jēkabs Alksnis | Friend, Coworker | |
| 10 |  | Vitalij Primakov | Coworker, Idea mate | |
| 11 |  | Jan Gamarnik | Coworker | |
| 12 |  | Sergej Sircov | Coworker | |
| 13 |  | Roberts Eidemanis | Coworker | |
| 14 |  | Aleksandr Egorov | Coworker | |
| 15 |  | Vsevolod Balytsky | Coworker | |
| 16 |  | Avel Enukidze | Coworker | |
| 17 |  | Pavel Dibenko | Coworker, Idea mate, Opponent | |
| 18 |  | Исаак Штейн | Familiar | |
| 19 |  | Marija Eidemane | Familiar | |
| 20 |  | Robert Ludvigovich Bartini | Familiar | |
| 21 |  | Ivar Smilga | Idea mate | |
| 22 |  | Georgij Langemak | Idea mate | |
| 23 |  | Вениамин Агас | Opponent, Culprit | |
| 24 |  | Tadeusz Jordan-Rozwadowski | Opponent | |
| 25 |  | Vasily Blokhin | Culprit | |
| 26 |  | Jakovs Kreizers | Soldier |
14.02.1919 | The Polish-Soviet war started
The Polish–Soviet War (February 1919 – March 1921) was an armed conflict that pitted Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine against the Second Polish Republic and the Ukrainian People's Republic over the control of an area equivalent to today's Ukraine and parts of modern-day Belarus. Ultimately the Soviets, following on from their Westward Offensive of 1918–19, hoped to fully occupy Poland. Although united under communist leadership, Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine were theoretically two separate independent entities since the Soviet republics did not unite into the Soviet Union until 1922.
10.03.1920 | Wojna polsko-bolszewicka: wojska bolszewickie rozpoczęły ofensywę na zachód.
13.08.1920 | Wojna polsko-bolszewicka: Armia Czerwona pod wodzą marszałka Michaiła Tuchaczewskiego uderzyła na Warszawę
Bitwa warszawska (pot. cud nad Wisłą) – bitwa stoczona w dniach 13-25 sierpnia 1920 w czasie wojny polsko-bolszewickiej. Zadecydowała o zachowaniu niepodległości przez Polskę i przekreśliła plany rozprzestrzenienia rewolucji na Europę Zachodnią. Zdaniem Edgara D'Abernon była to 18. z przełomowych bitew w historii świata.
15.08.1920 | Battle of Warsaw
The Battle of Warsaw refers to the decisive Polish victory in 1920 at the apogee of the Polish–Soviet War. Poland, on the verge of total defeat, repulsed and defeated the invading Red Army. It was, and still is, celebrated as a great victory for the Polish people over Russia and communism. As Soviet forces invaded Poland in summer 1920, the Polish army retreated westward in disorder. The Polish forces seemed on the verge of disintegration and observers predicted a decisive Soviet victory. The battle of Warsaw was fought from August 12–25, 1920 as Red Army forces commanded by Mikhail Tukhachevsky approached the Polish capital of Warsaw and the nearby Modlin Fortress. On August 16, Polish forces commanded by Józef Piłsudski counterattacked from the south, disrupting the enemy's offensive, forcing the Russian forces into a disorganized withdrawal eastward and behind the Neman River. Estimated Russian losses were 10,000 killed, 500 missing, 30,000 wounded, and 66,000 taken prisoner, compared with Polish losses of some 4,500 killed, 10,000 missing, and 22,000 wounded. The defeat crippled the Red Army; Vladimir Lenin, the Bolshevik leader, called it "an enormous defeat" for his forces.[3] In the following months, several more Polish follow-up victories saved Poland's independence and led to a peace treaty with Soviet Russia and Soviet Ukraine later that year, securing the Polish state's eastern frontiers until 1939.
18.03.1921 | Bolszewicy zdławili powstanie marynarzy w Kronsztadzie.
Jednym z końcowych akcentów wojny domowej w Rosji były wydarzenia w Kronsztadzie. Przez samych marynarzy z Kronsztadu powstanie było określane jako "trzecia rewolucja", zaś przez bolszewików jako kontrrewolucja. W roku 1921 Kronsztad zajmował 1/3 powierzchni Wyspy Kotlin. Ludność składała się z załogi Floty Bałtyckiej, żołnierzy garnizonowych, kilku tysięcy robotników stoczni, oficerów, urzędników, rzemieślników i ich bliskich, w sumie ok. 50 tysięcy mieszkańców.
11.06.1921 | ПРИКАЗ Полномочной комиссии ВЦИК № 171, Тамбовской губернии
21.11.1935 | Первое присвоение звания Маршала Советского Союза
Advertisements
