Rebecca Lucile Schaeffer (November 6, 1967 – July 18, 1989) was an American model and television and film actress.

Schaeffer began her career as a teen model before moving on to acting. In 1986, she landed the role of Patricia "Patti" Russell in the CBS sitcom My Sister Sam. After the series was canceled in 1988, Schaeffer appeared in several films, including the black comedy Scenes from the Class Struggle in Beverly Hills, which was released six weeks before her death.

On July 18, 1989, Schaeffer was fatally shot in the doorway of her West Hollywood apartment building by Robert John Bardo. Bardo was obsessed with Schaeffer and had been stalking her for three years. He was sentenced to life imprisonment for her murder. Schaeffer's death helped prompt the 1990 passage of America's first anti-stalking laws, in California.

Early life and career

Schaeffer was born in Eugene, Oregon, the only child of Danna (née Wilner), a writer and instructor at Portland Community College, and Dr. Benson Schaeffer, a child psychologist. She was raised in Portland where she attended Lincoln High School. She initially had aspirations to become a rabbi but began modeling during her junior year in high school. Schaeffer appeared in department store catalogs and also appeared in television commercials and as an extra in a television film. In August 1984, Schaeffer's parents allowed her to move to New York City by herself to pursue a modeling career. While working in New York, she attended Professional Children's School.

In late 1984, Schaeffer landed the role of Annie Barnes on ABC's One Life to Live, for a stint that lasted six months. During this time, she attempted to further her modeling prospects. At 5 ft 7 in (1.70 m), she was considered too short for high fashion modeling and struggled to find work. In 1985, Schaeffer moved to Japan in hopes of finding more modeling jobs, but still encountered difficulty due to her height. She returned to New York City and decided to focus on an acting career.

In 1986, Schaeffer won a small role in Woody Allen's comedy Radio Days, but her performance was ultimately edited from the film. She continued modeling and also worked as a waitress. After landing the cover of Seventeen magazine, she caught the attention of television producers who were casting for a new sitcom, My Sister Sam, starring Pam Dawber. Schaeffer tested for and won the role of Patricia "Patti" Russell, a teenager who moves from Oregon to San Francisco to live with her 29-year-old sister Samantha "Sam" Russell after the death of their parents. The series was initially a hit, ranking in the top 25, but was canceled halfway through its second season in April 1988 due to falling ratings.

After My Sister Sam, Schaeffer had supporting roles in Scenes from the Class Struggle in Beverly Hills, The End of Innocence and the television film Out of Time. She also served as a spokesperson for the children's charity Thursday's Child.

Death

On July 18, 1989, Schaeffer was fatally shot at her West Hollywood residence by Robert John Bardo, a fan who had been stalking her for three years.

Bardo had become obsessed with Schaeffer after the previous subject of his preoccupation, child peace activist Samantha Smith, died in a plane crash in 1985. Bardo wrote numerous letters to Schaeffer, one of which was answered by an employee of Schaeffer's fan service.

In 1987, Bardo traveled to Los Angeles hoping to meet with Schaeffer on the set of My Sister Sam, but was turned away by Warner Bros. security. Angry, he returned a month later armed with a knife but security guards again prevented him from gaining access to the actress. Bardo returned to his native Tucson and lost focus on Schaeffer for a while, as his obsession shifted toward pop singers Debbie Gibson and Tiffany.

In 1989, after watching Schaeffer in the black comedy film Scenes from the Class Struggle in Beverly Hills, in which she appeared in bed with a male actor; Bardo, out of apparent jealousy, became enraged by the scene and decided that Schaeffer should be punished for becoming "another Hollywood whore."

After learning that Arthur Richard Jackson, a man who stalked and stabbed actress Theresa Saldana (also in West Hollywood) in 1982, had used a private investigator to obtain Saldana's address, Bardo approached a detective agency in Tucson and paid them $250 to find Schaeffer's home address in California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) records. Bardo's brother helped him get a Ruger GP100 .357-caliber handgun because he was underage (Bardo was 19 years old at the time).

Bardo traveled to Los Angeles a third time and, after locating Schaeffer's apartment, roamed the neighborhood asking passersby if Schaeffer actually lived there. Certain that the address was correct, he approached the porch and rang the doorbell. Schaeffer, who was preparing for an audition for a role in The Godfather Part III, answered the door. Bardo showed Schaeffer a letter and autograph she had previously sent him and, after a short conversation, Schaeffer asked Bardo not to come back to her home again. He then went to a local diner nearby and had breakfast. An hour later, Bardo returned to Schaeffer's apartment for a second time. Schaeffer answered the door again with "a cold look on her face," Bardo later said. Bardo pulled out a gun from a brown paper bag and shot her in the chest at point-blank range in the doorway of her apartment building. Schaeffer screamed and collapsed in her doorway as Bardo fled. A neighbor phoned paramedics, who arrived to transport her to Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. Schaeffer was pronounced dead thirty minutes after her arrival. The next day, Bardo was arrested after motorists reported a man running through traffic on Interstate 10. He immediately confessed to the murder.

Bardo was tried by prosecutor Marcia Clark, who later became known for her role in the O. J. Simpson murder case. Convicted of capital murder in a bench trial, Bardo was sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole.

Aftermath

Following Schaeffer's murder and Saldana's assault, California laws regarding the release of personal information through the DMV were drastically changed. The Driver's Privacy Protection Act was enacted in 1994, which prevents the DMV from releasing private addresses.

Shortly after Schaeffer's death, Pam Dawber and her My Sister Sam co-stars Joel Brooks, David Naughton and Jenny O'Hara reunited to film a public service announcement for the Center to Prevent Handgun Violence in Schaeffer's honor. The website of the charity Thursday's Child, for which Schaeffer worked as a spokesperson, bears a dedication to her.

Schaeffer's life and death became the topic of the first E! True Hollywood Story episode, which originally aired on March 29, 1996. Her death and a brief overview were also highlighted in the E! television special 20 Most Horrifying Hollywood Murders.

At the time of her death, Schaeffer was dating director Brad Silberling. Her death served as the inspiration for Silberling's 2002 film Moonlight Mile. a story about the grief of a man whose fiancee was murdered, that bore little resemblance to the actual relationship between Schaeffer and Silberling.